Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering

Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering

A review on the use of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) in urban infrastructures (bridges) along with case studies

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Sharif University of Technology
2 AmirKabir University of Technology
Abstract
The rapid emergence of advanced technologies has created a huge transformation in the construction industry and pushed it to a new stage. As one of the most advanced cement-based materials, ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) has not only broken the performance boundaries of traditional concrete but has also provided new possibilities in the field of designing and building structures. This type of concrete mixture, with a compressive strength higher than 150 MPa, high flexibility, and excellent durability, is known as an effective solution in improving the performance of structures and increasing their lifespan. This article has reviewed various aspects of UHPC. First, the wide applications of this type of concrete mixture and its constituent materials are mentioned. Then, the physical and mechanical characteristics of UHPC, including low porosity and resistance to harsh environmental conditions, have been analyzed. In the following, mixture proportions, mixing, and curing of this concrete mixture are reviewed in detail in order to get a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities in its production. In particular, this article has investigated the special applications of UHPC in the construction of bridges. Considering the need for strong and durable structures in construction projects, a case study on bridge construction projects that have used this type of concrete mixture is presented as examples of the practical successes of UHPC. These studies illustrate how this type of concrete mixture can increase safety, reduce maintenance costs, and improve efficiency in construction projects. Finally, the article emphasizes the importance of awareness and acceptance of UHPC among designers, engineers, and architects as well as seeks to create a positive attitude towards this innovative material and its effects on the construction industry. These efforts can contribute to sustainable development and optimization of construction processes and ultimately lead to the improvement of the quality of human life.
Keywords

Subjects


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Volume 12, Issue 10 - Serial Number 99
January 2026
Pages 102-132

  • Receive Date 23 November 2024
  • Revise Date 31 December 2024
  • Accept Date 06 April 2025